The Difference Between Saltillo and Talavera Tiles

If you're considering changing your home design, tiles are a great way to add beautiful detail. We look at the difference between Saltillo and Talavera tiles.

Arizona is one of a handful of states that is known for Spanish colonial architecture. While many of these Maricopa homes are on the historic register, many buyers will encounter new-build properties designed in the Spanish colonial style.

If you're looking to add some authenticity to a Spanish or Mexican-inspired design, it's natural to reach for Mexican tiles. You have a few different options, particularly Saltillo tiles and Talavera tiles. 

Both of these tiles have incredible cultural and historic roots. However, they have more differences than similarities and can't be used interchangeably. 



Read on to learn the differences between Saltillo and Talavera tiles.

Design and Aesthetics

Immediately, you'll notice that there is a big aesthetic difference between Saltillo and Talavera tiles. Let's take a look at the different design elements you can introduce to your home using one of these distinct Mexican tiles.

Shape

Saltillo tiles come in a few different shapes including hexagons, octagons, San Felipe, and Fleur de Lis. You'll often find tiles of the same shape laid in a tessellated pattern or a combination of shapes, such as hexagons and squares. 

Talavera tiles are traditionally square in shape. The tile patterns vary, allowing you to create ornate mosaics or designs regardless of the uniformity of shape.

Color

Saltillo tiles are made of terracotta and often have that classic rust color. However, modern finishes make it feasible to use saltillo in a wide variety of earth tones, including brown, yellow, and bright red.

Talavera tiles have bright glazes that make them instantly identifiable. While you can find single-color Talavera tiles, multi-colored floral designs are common. 

Material

As we mentioned earlier, Saltillo tiles are crafted from terracotta. Because this is a porous material, you must seal Saltillo tiles with a solvent-based sealer. 

Talavera tiles are a type of ceramic tile. The clay base is decorated with traditional pottery techniques to create the beautiful tile details.

Uses in Architecture

While you will find both of these tiles in Spanish colonial homes, they're used in very different ways. Factors like durability and design should impact where you install these two different tiles throughout your home.

Flooring

Saltillo tiles work well for flooring purposes when they are well-made and well-maintained. Though they are porous, the proper sealant increases their durability. When using saltillo tiles for flooring, you're going to want to opt for larger tiles to limit the amount of exposed grout that requires regular deep cleaning.

It is rare to use Talavera tiles for flooring. Not only are they often on the smaller side, but they can crack under large amounts of pressure and aren't quite suitable for regular foot traffic or furniture.

Accents

You can find Saltillo tiles in a wide array of sizes, meaning that you can create gorgeous, rustic accents and backsplashes with them. If you're using Saltillo tiles for both your floor and backsplash, consider creating texture and variety using different colors or shapes. 

Talavera tiles make wonderful accent tiles or backsplashes and can brighten any room. If you want to bring Talavera tiles into your flooring, consider using them along the edges to reduce the amount of pressure they endure.

Can You Use Saltillo and Talavera Tiles Outside?

You may want to bring your new tile patterns into your yard and landscaping. With the right care, you can.

Saltillo tiles make great patio tiles when paired with a water-resistant and UV-resistant sealant. However, they may grow hot in the sun. For best results, use Saltillo tiles in shaded areas or install an awning over your patio.

You can also use Talavera tiles outdoors the same way you would indoors-to accent other design features. Use them to bring style to your raised garden beds or retaining walls or to add a pop of color to your tile patio. The only place Talavera tiles never belongs is your pool because they are not designed for constant water exposure.

Price Point

Authentic Saltillo and Talavera tiles aren't cheap, but for many homeowners, they're worth the investment. Let's talk about the factors that can impact the cost of both tiles. 

Saltillo Tile Costs

Saltillo tiles cost an average of $6.50 per square foot, including the cost of installation. Factors that will impact the cost per square foot include sourcing, style, size, and finish. While this is more expensive than flooring options like vinyl or linoluem, it is on the affordable end of upscale tile options and provides the luxury look.

Talavera Tile Costs

Talavera tile price points vary drastically depending on where you purchase your tiles and how unique they are. Keep in mind that due to their size and uniqueness, most sellers charge per tile, rather than per square foot. Each tile can cost anywhere from $2-$15 depending on how and where they were produced. 

Maintenance and Upkeep

Whether you're installing new Mexican tiles or restoring existing Mexican tiles, you're going to want to take great care in the process. Because these tiles have such different properties, they both require specialized maintenance, from sealing to cleaning.

At least once every other year, you should strip and reseal Saltillo tiles. Because they're porous, any wear and tear on the sealant exposes the tiles to permanent damage. 

Talavera tiles may seem durable thanks to their shiny finish, but they're quite delicate. Not only should you use only non-abrasive solutions to clean Talavera tiles, but you should also avoid putting excess pressure on them. They will need resealing and grout cleaning at least once every two to three years.

Need Care for Saltillo or Talavera Tiles?

Some of the most luxurious homes in Maricopa County were inspired by Spanish architecture. With the right details, you can bring that style to life. Use this guide to navigate the differences between Saltillo and Talavera tiles to create a gorgeous and lasting design.

Desert Tile & Grout Restore is here to keep your Mexican and natural stone tiles in beautiful condition. From cleaning and sealing to tile restoration, our team has been delivering high-quality tile and grout services since 1996. Contact us today to schedule your next appointment.